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Demolition

Interior demolition

Interior demolition, also called selective demolition, is the controlled removal of interior walls, ceilings, floors and fixtures while the building shell and the parts that stay are protected.

Interior demolition clears a space without tearing down the building. One industry source defines selective demolition as the controlled removal of specific building components while the parts of a structure that will remain are protected for continued use. It is common in tenant improvements, remodels and upgrades.

Older buildings add a catch. Walls, ceilings, floors and adhesives may hold asbestos or lead. Opening them without a plan can spread dust through the whole building.

Federal rules call for a thorough inspection where a demolition or renovation will occur. An asbestos survey before the first cut tells you what you are dealing with. If the survey finds asbestos-containing material, plan to deal with it before demolition moves ahead.

A good scope lists what comes out, what stays, how debris leaves, and how dust is controlled. Ask for utility shutoffs, protection of finished areas and a disposal plan. Set the order of trades early so no one re-opens finished work.

Related terms

Sources

  1. Knock It Down: What is Selective Demolition?
  2. EPA: Overview of the Asbestos NESHAP

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